chr4-500482-G-T

Position:

chr4-500482-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001289051.2(PIGG):c.-27G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGG
NM_001289051.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIGG (HGNC:25985): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class G (EMM blood group)) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis. The encoded protein, which is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, is involved in transferring ethanoloamine phosphate to mannose 2 of glycosylphosphatidylinositol species H7 to form species H8. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with intellectual disability, hypotonia, and early-onset seizures. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

PIGG links:

PIGG (HGNC:):

PIGG links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04139024).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIGG	NM_001127178.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.241G>T	p.Val81Leu	missense_variant	2/13	ENST00000453061.7	NP_001120650.1	Q5H8A4-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIGG	ENST00000453061.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.241G>T	p.Val81Leu	missense_variant	2/13	1	NM_001127178.3	ENSP00000415203.2		Q5H8A4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152074

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000459

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

251480

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000177

AC XY:

AN XY:

135916

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00176

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000459

AC:

AN:

1461200

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726980

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00145

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152074

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74282

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000459

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000907

ExAC

AF:

0.000189

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 02, 2024

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 81 of the PIGG protein (p.Val81Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs782117894, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573003). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PIGG protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

PIGG-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jul 24, 2024

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.021

.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.32

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Benign

0.041

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.85

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.070

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.088

B;B;B

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.47

Loss of methylation at K85 (P = 0.0749);Loss of methylation at K85 (P = 0.0749);Loss of methylation at K85 (P = 0.0749);

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.10

GERP RS

3.5

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.84

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over