chr4-54258773-G-C

Position:

• chr4-54258773-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):​c.5G>C​(p.Gly2Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G2E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PDGFRA NM_006206.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.82

Genes affected

PDGFRA (HGNC:8803): (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha) This gene encodes a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer or a heterodimer, composed of both platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and beta polypeptides. Studies suggest that this gene plays a role in organ development, wound healing, and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, somatic and familial gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and a variety of other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PDGFRA. . Gene score misZ 1.9401 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4078 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with congenital heart disease, polyps, multiple and recurrent inflammatory fibroid, gastrointestinal, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, isolated cleft palate.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PDGFRA	NM_006206.6	c.5G>C	p.Gly2Ala	missense_variant	2/23	ENST00000257290.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PDGFRA	ENST00000257290.10	c.5G>C	p.Gly2Ala	missense_variant	2/23	1	NM_006206.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 03, 2024

The p.G2A variant (also known as c.5G>C), located in coding exon 1 of the PDGFRA gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 5. The glycine at codon 2 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.099
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.097	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.10
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.064	T;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.53	T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.047	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.43	T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.34	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.39	N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Uncertain	0.026	D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.27	T;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.98	D;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.52
MutPred		0.14		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0275);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0275);.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0275);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0275);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0275);
MVP		0.73
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.85	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-55124940;