chr4-54267371-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_006206.6(PDGFRA):c.842C>T(p.Thr281Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PDGFRA
NM_006206.6 missense
NM_006206.6 missense
Scores
4
6
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.10
Genes affected
PDGFRA (HGNC:8803): (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha) This gene encodes a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer or a heterodimer, composed of both platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and beta polypeptides. Studies suggest that this gene plays a role in organ development, wound healing, and tumor progression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, somatic and familial gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and a variety of other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PDGFRA. . Gene score misZ 1.9401 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4078 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with congenital heart disease, polyps, multiple and recurrent inflammatory fibroid, gastrointestinal, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, isolated cleft palate.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PDGFRA | NM_006206.6 | c.842C>T | p.Thr281Met | missense_variant | 6/23 | ENST00000257290.10 | NP_006197.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PDGFRA | ENST00000257290.10 | c.842C>T | p.Thr281Met | missense_variant | 6/23 | 1 | NM_006206.6 | ENSP00000257290 | P1 | |
PDGFRA | ENST00000509092.5 | n.660C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 5/15 | 1 | |||||
PDGFRA | ENST00000509490.5 | c.842C>T | p.Thr281Met | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 6/18 | 1 | ENSP00000424218 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251314Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135812
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461776Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727194
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74360
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 07, 2022 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 30, 2023 | This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 281 of the PDGFRA protein (p.Thr281Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs770343276, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PDGFRA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240363). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PDGFRA protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 28, 2022 | The p.T281M variant (also known as c.842C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the PDGFRA gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 842. The threonine at codon 281 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at