chr4-5576232-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.3272+8G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000633 in 1,614,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0025 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00006625
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 4-5576232-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5576232-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 348984.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-5576232-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00246 (375/152262) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00789 (328/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00719. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 180 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3272+8G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3 Q86UK5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3272+8G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5 Q86UK5-1
EVC2ENST00000310917.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3032+8G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000311683.2 Q86UK5-2
EVC2ENST00000475313.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.3032+8G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000431981.1 A0A0C4DGE7
EVC2ENST00000509670.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*1665+8G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000423876.1 E9PFT2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00247
AC:
376
AN:
152144
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00794
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000891
AC:
224
AN:
251380
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000765
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00843
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000651
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000443
AC:
647
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000472
AC XY:
343
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00750
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000762
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00246
AC:
375
AN:
152262
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00242
AC XY:
180
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00789
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00297
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 11, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 04, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 06, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesApr 30, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.60
DANN
Benign
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000066
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.036
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201800139; hg19: chr4-5577959; COSMIC: COSV60395988; API