chr4-5584832-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.2848C>T​(p.Arg950Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R950R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.755

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2848C>T p.Arg950Trp missense_variant 17/22 ENST00000344408.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2848C>T p.Arg950Trp missense_variant 17/221 NM_147127.5 P2Q86UK5-1
EVC2ENST00000310917.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2608C>T p.Arg870Trp missense_variant 17/221 A2Q86UK5-2
EVC2ENST00000475313.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2608C>T p.Arg870Trp missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 17/231
EVC2ENST00000509670.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1241C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 18/231

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000163
AC:
41
AN:
251302
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000129
AC:
189
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000764
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000195
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2002- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Oct 01, 2021NM_147127.4(EVC2):c.2848C>T(R950W) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of EVC2-related Ellis-van Creveld syndrome. R950W has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 12468274, 23220543, 32369273). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. R950W has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: ASJ 0.17%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_147127.4(EVC2):c.2848C>T(R950W) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 06, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 22, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 950 of the EVC2 protein (p.Arg950Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs137852928, gnomAD 0.2%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Ellis–van Creveld syndrome (PMID: 12468274, 23220543, 32369273). This variant is also known as Arg870Trp. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3387). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.040
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.028
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852928; hg19: chr4-5586559; COSMIC: COSV60403853; API