chr4-5625766-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.2029C>A​(p.Arg677Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00601 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 35 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R677R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0063 ( 32 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 4-5625766-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5625766-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 235459.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.64 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00363 (552/152216) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00635 (432/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00586. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 229 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkc.2029C>A p.Arg677Arg synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 22 ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkc.2029C>A p.Arg677Arg synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 22 1 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00364
AC:
553
AN:
152098
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00394
AC:
990
AN:
251382
AF XY:
0.00379
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00661
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00603
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00626
AC:
9149
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00611
AC XY:
4440
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
35
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00259
AC:
116
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000536
AC:
14
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
164
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00109
AC:
58
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
9
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00757
AC:
8414
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00553
AC:
334
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.441
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
500
1000
1501
2001
2501
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
324
648
972
1296
1620
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00363
AC:
552
AN:
152216
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00308
AC XY:
229
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
53
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00262
AC:
40
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
2
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
7
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000378
AC:
4
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00635
AC:
432
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00521
AC:
11
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
56
85
113
141
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00257
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00408
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
39
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00600
EpiControl
AF:
0.00688

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Feb 27, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

EVC2: BP4, BS2 -

Jan 21, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 23, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 22, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

EVC2-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 03, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.70
PhyloP100
1.6
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73198165; hg19: chr4-5627493; COSMIC: COSV60392438; API