chr4-5640673-T-G

Variant names:

• chr4-5640673-T-G
• rs77131452
• NM_147127.5:c.1311A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.1311A>C​(p.Leu437Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L437L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: EVC2 NM_147127.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.338
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• Ellis-van Creveld syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BP6: Variant 4-5640673-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5640673-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1532568.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.338 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_147127.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EVC2	NM_147127.5	MANE Select	c.1311A>C	p.Leu437Leu	synonymous	Exon 10 of 22	NP_667338.3
	EVC2	NM_001166136.2		c.1071A>C	p.Leu357Leu	synonymous	Exon 10 of 22	NP_001159608.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EVC2	ENST00000344408.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1311A>C	p.Leu437Leu	synonymous	Exon 10 of 22	ENSP00000342144.5
	EVC2	ENST00000310917.6	TSL:1	c.1071A>C	p.Leu357Leu	synonymous	Exon 10 of 22	ENSP00000311683.2
	EVC2	ENST00000475313.5	TSL:1	n.1071A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 10 of 23	ENSP00000431981.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1

Feb 13, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	3.7
DANN	Benign	0.54
PhyloP100		-0.34

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77131452; hg19: chr4-5642400;