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GeneBe

chr4-56459524-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001079524.2(PAICS):​c.1264G>A​(p.Glu422Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000225 in 1,554,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAICS
NM_001079524.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAICS (HGNC:8587): (phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase and phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide synthase) This gene encodes a bifunctional enzyme containing phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase activity in its N-terminal region and phosphoribosylaminoimidazole succinocarboxamide synthetase in its C-terminal region. It catalyzes steps 6 and 7 of purine biosynthesis. The gene is closely linked and divergently transcribed with a locus that encodes an enzyme in the same pathway, and transcription of the two genes is coordinately regulated. The human genome contains several pseudogenes of this gene. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029271454).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PAICSNM_001079524.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1264G>A p.Glu422Lys missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000512576.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PAICSENST00000512576.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1264G>A p.Glu422Lys missense_variant 9/91 NM_001079524.2 P3P22234-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000343
AC:
8
AN:
233024
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000237
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
126350
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000461
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000336
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000998
AC:
14
AN:
1402402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000724
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
690286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000250
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000986
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030, 0.0
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
0.43
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144785850; hg19: chr4-57325690; API