chr4-5793722-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_153717.3(EVC):​c.1886+5G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000368 in 1,547,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EVC
NM_153717.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC (HGNC:3497): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a leucine zipper and a transmembrane domain. This gene has been implicated in both Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (EvC) and Weyers acrodental dysostosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CRMP1 (HGNC:2365): (collapsin response mediator protein 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of cytosolic phosphoproteins expressed exclusively in the nervous system. The encoded protein is thought to be a part of the semaphorin signal transduction pathway implicated in semaphorin-induced growth cone collapse during neural development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-5793722-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-5793722-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5338.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-5793722-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVCNM_153717.3 linkc.1886+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 20 ENST00000264956.11 NP_714928.1 P57679

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVCENST00000264956.11 linkc.1886+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 20 1 NM_153717.3 ENSP00000264956.6 P57679
CRMP1ENST00000506216.5 linkn.1647+31772C>A intron_variant Intron 12 of 12 5
EVCENST00000506240.1 linkn.204+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3
EVCENST00000515113.1 linkn.110+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000646
AC:
1
AN:
154720
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000122
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
81766
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000169
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000358
AC:
5
AN:
1395080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000581
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
688218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000464
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000578

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Pathogenic:3
Mar 01, 2000
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 27, 2018
Counsyl
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Pathogenic:2
Jun 22, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 13 of the EVC gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the EVC protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and likely results in a shortened protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs794726665, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (PMID: 10700184, 23220543, 31028937). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as IVS13+5G>T. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5338). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in skipping of exon 13, but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame (PMID: 17024374). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:2
-
University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Jun 01, 2017
Dan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los Angeles
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Apr 30, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Intronic variant directly or indirectly altering the +5 splice site in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease, and splice predictors support a deleterious effect; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 10700184, 23348723, 10700162, 17024374, 29068549, 31028937, 29173298, 23220543) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.83
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.83
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs794726665; hg19: chr4-5795449; API