chr4-5810453-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_153717.3(EVC):​c.2894+3A>G variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000275 in 1,454,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EVC
NM_153717.3 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.8407
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.662
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC (HGNC:3497): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a leucine zipper and a transmembrane domain. This gene has been implicated in both Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (EvC) and Weyers acrodental dysostosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CRMP1 (HGNC:2365): (collapsin response mediator protein 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of cytosolic phosphoproteins expressed exclusively in the nervous system. The encoded protein is thought to be a part of the semaphorin signal transduction pathway implicated in semaphorin-induced growth cone collapse during neural development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-5810453-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-5810453-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 488510.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-5810453-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EVCNM_153717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2894+3A>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000264956.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EVCENST00000264956.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2894+3A>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_153717.3 P1
CRMP1ENST00000506216.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1647+15041T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000851
AC:
2
AN:
235092
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000788
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
126934
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000275
AC:
4
AN:
1454804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
722998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000361
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 09, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Nov 10, 2021NM_153717.2(EVC):c.2894+3A>G is an intronic variant classified as likely pathogenic in the context of EVC-related Ellis-van Creveld syndrome. c.2894+3A>G has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 23220543, 29321360). Functional assessments of this variant are available in the literature (PMID: 23220543). c.2894+3A>G has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: NFE 0.002%). In summary, NM_153717.2(EVC):c.2894+3A>G is an intronic variant that has been observed more frequently in cases with the relevant disease than in healthy populations. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU MünchenDec 09, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenomics England Pilot Project, Genomics England-- -
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 14, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in skipping of exon 20 and introduces a new termination codon (PMID: 23220543). However the mRNA is not expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 488510). This variant has been observed in individuals with Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (PMID: 23220543, 29321360; Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change falls in intron 20 of the EVC gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the EVC protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and likely disrupts the C-terminus of the protein. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital LundFeb 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.84
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.68
SpliceAI score (max)
0.85
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.85
Position offset: -3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1424976594; hg19: chr4-5812180; API