chr4-625629-G-T

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Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PS1_ModeratePM2

The NM_000283.4(PDE6B):​c.3G>T​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

PDE6B
NM_000283.4 start_lost

Scores

4
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE6B (HGNC:8786): (phosphodiesterase 6B) Photon absorption triggers a signaling cascade in rod photoreceptors that activates cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), resulting in the rapid hydrolysis of cGMP, closure of cGMP-gated cation channels, and hyperpolarization of the cell. PDE is a peripheral membrane heterotrimeric enzyme made up of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit. Mutations in this gene result in retinitis pigmentosa and autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PS1
Another start lost variant in NM_000283.4 (PDE6B) was described as [Likely_pathogenic] in Lovd
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PDE6BNM_000283.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3G>T p.Met1? start_lost 1/22 ENST00000496514.6 NP_000274.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDE6BENST00000496514.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3G>T p.Met1? start_lost 1/221 NM_000283.4 ENSP00000420295 P3P35913-1
PDE6BENST00000255622.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3G>T p.Met1? start_lost 1/221 ENSP00000255622 A1P35913-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 04, 2019In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals affected with inherited retinal disease (PMID: 28912962, 28041643, 28559085). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the PDE6B mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 66. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.96
Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0368);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0368);
MVP
0.87
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1734048235; hg19: chr4-619418; API