chr4-69639373-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001105677.2(UGT2A2):ā€‹c.268A>Gā€‹(p.Ser90Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,613,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000047 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

UGT2A2
NM_001105677.2 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.148
Variant links:
Genes affected
UGT2A2 (HGNC:28183): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. Members of this protein family play a role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The encoded enzyme is expressed in the olfactory neuroepithelium, which lines the posterior nasal cavity and is exposed to a wide range of odorants and airborne toxic compounds. Hence, this protein has been suggested to be involved in clearing lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. This gene shares exon structure with the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2A1 family member, which encodes N-terminally distinct isoforms. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with the loss of taste and smell that is reported by some individuals during SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2022]
UGT2A1 (HGNC:12542): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A1 complex locus) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. Members of this protein family play a role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The encoded enzyme is expressed in the olfactory neuroepithelium, which lines the posterior nasal cavity and is exposed to a wide range of odorants and airborne toxic compounds. Hence, this protein has been suggested to be involved in clearing lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. This gene shares exon structure with the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2A2 family member, which encodes N-terminally distinct isoforms. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with the loss of taste and smell that is reported by some individuals during SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035496026).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
UGT2A2NM_001105677.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.268A>G p.Ser90Gly missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000604629.6
UGT2A1NM_001252275.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.716-3551A>G intron_variant ENST00000286604.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
UGT2A2ENST00000604629.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.268A>G p.Ser90Gly missense_variant 1/61 NM_001105677.2 P1P0DTE5-1
UGT2A1ENST00000286604.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.716-3551A>G intron_variant 1 NM_001252275.3 P0DTE4-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248600
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1461452
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 09, 2024The c.268A>G (p.S90G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the UGT2A2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 268, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 90 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.46
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0663);Loss of stability (P = 0.0663);
MVP
0.14
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
3.3
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs537233488; hg19: chr4-70505091; COSMIC: COSV54137584; API