chr4-73404407-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5

The NM_000477.7(ALB):c.79+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,456,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALB
NM_000477.7 splice_donor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.86

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALB (HGNC:399): (albumin) This gene encodes the most abundant protein in human blood. This protein functions in the regulation of blood plasma colloid osmotic pressure and acts as a carrier protein for a wide range of endogenous molecules including hormones, fatty acids, and metabolites, as well as exogenous drugs. Additionally, this protein exhibits an esterase-like activity with broad substrate specificity. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. A peptide derived from this protein, EPI-X4, is an endogenous inhibitor of the CXCR4 chemokine receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ALB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital analbuminemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
hyperthyroxinemia, familial dysalbuminemic
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ALB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.06557377 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.1, offset of -21, new splice context is: gggGTgtgt. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 4-73404407-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-73404407-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 18240.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALB	NM_000477.7 link	c.79+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 1 of 14	ENST00000295897.9	NP_000468.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALB	ENST00000295897.9 link	c.79+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 1 of 14	1	NM_000477.7	ENSP00000295897.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251452

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.87e-7

AC:

AN:

1456226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

724958

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33344

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26084

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39614

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86130

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53380

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1106990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60214

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000330

Hom.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Analbuminemia Baghdad

Pathogenic:1

Jan 02, 2002

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.59

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.19

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

5.9

PROVEAN

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.0

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.0

GERP RS

5.5

PromoterAI

-0.30

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Mutation Taster

=1/99

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.94

SpliceAI score (max)

0.99

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.99

Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over