chr4-73405145-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000477.7(ALB):​c.109G>A​(p.Asp37Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,613,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D37D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALB
NM_000477.7 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.53

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALB (HGNC:399): (albumin) This gene encodes the most abundant protein in human blood. This protein functions in the regulation of blood plasma colloid osmotic pressure and acts as a carrier protein for a wide range of endogenous molecules including hormones, fatty acids, and metabolites, as well as exogenous drugs. Additionally, this protein exhibits an esterase-like activity with broad substrate specificity. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. A peptide derived from this protein, EPI-X4, is an endogenous inhibitor of the CXCR4 chemokine receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
ALB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital analbuminemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • hyperthyroxinemia, familial dysalbuminemic
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18271413).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000477.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALB
NM_000477.7
MANE Select
c.109G>Ap.Asp37Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 15NP_000468.1P02768-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALB
ENST00000295897.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.109G>Ap.Asp37Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 15ENSP00000295897.4P02768-1
ALB
ENST00000415165.6
TSL:1
c.109G>Ap.Asp37Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000401820.2C9JKR2
ALB
ENST00000876051.1
c.109G>Ap.Asp37Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 15ENSP00000546110.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251186
AF XY:
0.0000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461500
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727070
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
2
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39628
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
35
AN:
1111772
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.555
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Hyperthyroxinemia, familial dysalbuminemic (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.088
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.072
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374543070; hg19: chr4-74270862; COSMIC: COSV55736034; COSMIC: COSV55736034; API