chr4-74770156-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001729.4(BTC):ā€‹c.65G>Cā€‹(p.Gly22Ala) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000425 in 1,599,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BTC
NM_001729.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
6
12
Splicing: ADA: 0.9998
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
BTC (HGNC:1121): (betacellulin) This gene encodes a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the secreted growth factor. A secreted form and a membrane-anchored form of this protein bind to multiple different EGF receptors. This protein promotes pancreatic cell proliferation and insulin secretion, as well as retinal vascular permeability. Mutations in this gene may be associated with type 2 diabetes in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BTCNM_001729.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.65G>C p.Gly22Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/6 ENST00000395743.8 NP_001720.1 P35070A0A0S2Z437

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BTCENST00000395743.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.65G>C p.Gly22Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/61 NM_001729.4 ENSP00000379092.3 P35070
BTCENST00000512743.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-2G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/45 ENSP00000421747.1 H0Y8Q5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
64
AN:
1447068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000375
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
719712
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000248
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000487
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000150
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000596

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 09, 2024The c.65G>C (p.G22A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the BTC gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 65, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.68
Loss of stability (P = 0.1092);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.98
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs536509971; hg19: chr4-75695366; API