chr4-76161734-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_005506.4(SCARB2):āc.1416A>Cā(p.Arg472Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
SCARB2
NM_005506.4 missense
NM_005506.4 missense
Scores
3
8
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.339
Genes affected
SCARB2 (HGNC:1665): (scavenger receptor class B member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type III glycoprotein that is located primarily in limiting membranes of lysosomes and endosomes. Earlier studies in mice and rat suggested that this protein may participate in membrane transportation and the reorganization of endosomal/lysosomal compartment. The protein deficiency in mice was reported to impair cell membrane transport processes and cause pelvic junction obstruction, deafness, and peripheral neuropathy. Further studies in human showed that this protein is a ubiquitously expressed protein and that it is involved in the pathogenesis of HFMD (hand, foot, and mouth disease) caused by enterovirus-71 and possibly by coxsackievirus A16. Mutations in this gene caused an autosomal recessive progressive myoclonic epilepsy-4 (EPM4), also known as action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome (AMRF). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22611529).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCARB2 | NM_005506.4 | c.1416A>C | p.Arg472Ser | missense_variant | 12/12 | ENST00000264896.8 | |
SCARB2 | NM_001204255.2 | c.987A>C | p.Arg329Ser | missense_variant | 9/9 | ||
SCARB2 | XM_047416429.1 | c.942A>C | p.Arg314Ser | missense_variant | 12/12 | ||
SCARB2 | XM_047416430.1 | c.942A>C | p.Arg314Ser | missense_variant | 12/12 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCARB2 | ENST00000264896.8 | c.1416A>C | p.Arg472Ser | missense_variant | 12/12 | 1 | NM_005506.4 | P4 | |
ENST00000651366.1 | n.102+12468T>G | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152122Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152122Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74304
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Dec 01, 2021 | - - |
Progressive myoclonic epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Aug 23, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1053433). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCARB2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 472 of the SCARB2 protein (p.Arg472Ser). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at