chr4-76161957-T-C

Position:

• chr4-76161957-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_005506.4(SCARB2):​c.1399-206A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00108 in 630,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 (3 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: SCARB2 NM_005506.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.307

Genes affected

SCARB2 (HGNC:1665): (scavenger receptor class B member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type III glycoprotein that is located primarily in limiting membranes of lysosomes and endosomes. Earlier studies in mice and rat suggested that this protein may participate in membrane transportation and the reorganization of endosomal/lysosomal compartment. The protein deficiency in mice was reported to impair cell membrane transport processes and cause pelvic junction obstruction, deafness, and peripheral neuropathy. Further studies in human showed that this protein is a ubiquitously expressed protein and that it is involved in the pathogenesis of HFMD (hand, foot, and mouth disease) caused by enterovirus-71 and possibly by coxsackievirus A16. Mutations in this gene caused an autosomal recessive progressive myoclonic epilepsy-4 (EPM4), also known as action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome (AMRF). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
• BP6: Variant 4-76161957-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-76161957-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1190487.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00315 (479/152114) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0109 (453/41476). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0101. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 227 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCARB2	NM_005506.4	c.1399-206A>G		intron_variant		ENST00000264896.8	NP_005497.1
SCARB2	NM_001204255.2	c.970-206A>G		intron_variant			NP_001191184.1
SCARB2	XM_047416429.1	c.925-206A>G		intron_variant			XP_047272385.1
SCARB2	XM_047416430.1	c.925-206A>G		intron_variant			XP_047272386.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCARB2	ENST00000264896.8	c.1399-206A>G		intron_variant		1	NM_005506.4	ENSP00000264896	P4
	ENST00000651366.1	n.102+12691T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00314 AC: 478 AN: 151996 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0109

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00111

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00239

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000427 AC: 204 AN: 478084 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000330 AC XY: 84 AN XY: 254736

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0122

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000437

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000198

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000713

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000699

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00315 AC: 479 AN: 152114 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00305 AC XY: 227 AN XY: 74372

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0109

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00111

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00237

Alfa AF: 0.00222 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00353

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 22, 2018	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
CADD	Benign	3.5
DANN	Benign	0.86

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs60271776; hg19: chr4-77083110;