Genetic Variant FRAS1:p.Lys5Glu (chr4-78058022-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_025074.7(FRAS1):c.13A>G(p.Lys5Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K5I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRAS1
NM_025074.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.331

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FRAS1 (HGNC:19185): (Fraser extracellular matrix complex subunit 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein that appears to function in the regulation of epidermal-basement membrane adhesion and organogenesis during development. Mutations in this gene cause Fraser syndrome, a multisystem malformation that can include craniofacial, urogenital and respiratory system abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

FRAS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Fraser syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Fraser syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
renal agenesis, unilateral
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

FRAS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07949242).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FRAS1	NM_025074.7 link	c.13A>G	p.Lys5Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 74	ENST00000512123.4	NP_079350.5	Q86XX4-2
FRAS1	NM_001166133.2 link	c.13A>G	p.Lys5Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 42		NP_001159605.1	Q86XX4-5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FRAS1	ENST00000512123.4 link	c.13A>G	p.Lys5Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 74	5	NM_025074.7	ENSP00000422834.2		Q86XX4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461654

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727108

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111834

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60370

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

9.1

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.030

LIST_S2

Benign

0.38

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.079

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N

PhyloP100

-0.33

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.050

Sift

Uncertain

0.019

D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.48

T;T

Vest4

0.050

MutPred

0.53

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);

MVP

0.18

ClinPred

0.048

GERP RS

-3.4

PromoterAI

-0.065

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

gMVP

0.50

Mutation Taster

=85/15

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over