chr4-79406749-C-T

Variant names:

• chr4-79406749-C-T
• rs1219097725
• NM_033214.3:c.1452G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_033214.3(GK2):​c.1452G>A​(p.Met484Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GK2 NM_033214.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.479
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GK2 (HGNC:4291): (glycerol kinase 2) Predicted to enable glycerol kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including glycerol metabolic process; glycerol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process; and triglyceride metabolic process. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

GK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Tourette syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12589887).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033214.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GK2	NM_033214.3	MANE Select	c.1452G>A	p.Met484Ile	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_149991.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GK2	ENST00000358842.5	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.1452G>A	p.Met484Ile	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000351706.3	Q14410

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251458 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727242

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111996

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.25
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	9.8
DANN	Benign	0.48
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.024	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.92
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.23	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.022	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.13	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.79	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
PhyloP100		0.48
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.69	N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.36	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.46	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.30		Loss of disorder (P = 0.1178)
MVP		0.74
MPC		0.081
ClinPred		0.061	T
GERP RS		2.4
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.34
Mutation Taster		=99/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1219097725; hg19: chr4-80327903;