chr4-80200244-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001099403.2(PRDM8):ā€‹c.164T>Cā€‹(p.Ile55Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM8
NM_001099403.2 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM8 (HGNC:13993): (PR/SET domain 8) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a conserved family of histone methyltransferases that predominantly act as negative regulators of transcription. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal Su(var)3-9, Enhancer-of-zeste, and Trithorax (SET) domain and a double zinc-finger domain. Knockout of this gene in mouse results in mistargeting by neurons of the dorsal telencephalon, abnormal itch-like behavior, and impaired differentiation of rod bipolar cells. In humans, the protein has been shown to interact with the phosphatase laforin and the ubiquitin ligase malin, which regulate glycogen construction in the cytoplasm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM8NM_001099403.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Ile55Thr missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000415738.3 NP_001092873.1 Q9NQV8-1A0A024RDC4Q05CA1
PRDM8NM_020226.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Ile55Thr missense_variant 8/10 NP_064611.3 Q9NQV8-1A0A024RDC4Q05CA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM8ENST00000415738.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Ile55Thr missense_variant 2/41 NM_001099403.2 ENSP00000406998.2 Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8ENST00000339711.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Ile55Thr missense_variant 8/101 ENSP00000339764.4 Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8ENST00000515013.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Ile55Thr missense_variant 8/101 ENSP00000425149.1 E9PEH0
PRDM8ENST00000504452.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.164T>C p.Ile55Thr missense_variant 6/85 ENSP00000423985.1 Q9NQV8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249578
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.46
Loss of stability (P = 0.0096);Loss of stability (P = 0.0096);Loss of stability (P = 0.0096);Loss of stability (P = 0.0096);
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762557383; hg19: chr4-81121398; API