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chr4-8581097-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_080819.5(GPR78):ā€‹c.115C>Gā€‹(p.Arg39Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000894 in 1,453,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R39Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPR78
NM_080819.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPR78 (HGNC:4528): (G protein-coupled receptor 78) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor family, which contain 7 transmembrane domains and transduce extracellular signals through heterotrimeric G proteins. This is an orphan receptor, which displays significant level of constitutive activity. Association analysis shows preliminary evidence for the involvement of this gene in susceptibility to bipolar affective disorder and schizophrenia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31967926).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPR78NM_080819.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.115C>G p.Arg39Gly missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000382487.5
GPR78NR_045511.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.313+393C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPR78ENST00000382487.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.115C>G p.Arg39Gly missense_variant 1/31 NM_080819.5 P1
GPR78ENST00000509216.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.468+393C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1
GPR78ENST00000514302.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.115C>G p.Arg39Gly missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/142

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000416
AC:
1
AN:
240558
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000761
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131336
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000906
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000894
AC:
13
AN:
1453622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000691
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
723414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.115C>G (p.R39G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPR78 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 115, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.60
Loss of methylation at R39 (P = 0.0185);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
0.58
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.081

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770041034; hg19: chr4-8582824; COSMIC: COSV101223909; COSMIC: COSV101223909; API