chr4-8581178-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_080819.5(GPR78):​c.196G>A​(p.Gly66Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000025 in 1,602,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPR78
NM_080819.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPR78 (HGNC:4528): (G protein-coupled receptor 78) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor family, which contain 7 transmembrane domains and transduce extracellular signals through heterotrimeric G proteins. This is an orphan receptor, which displays significant level of constitutive activity. Association analysis shows preliminary evidence for the involvement of this gene in susceptibility to bipolar affective disorder and schizophrenia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPR78NM_080819.5 linkc.196G>A p.Gly66Ser missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000382487.5 NP_543009.2 Q96P69B2R7M4
GPR78NR_045511.3 linkn.313+474G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPR78ENST00000382487.5 linkc.196G>A p.Gly66Ser missense_variant 1/31 NM_080819.5 ENSP00000371927.4 Q96P69
GPR78ENST00000509216.1 linkn.468+474G>A intron_variant 1
GPR78ENST00000514302.5 linkn.196G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/142 ENSP00000424326.1 D6RB95

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000841
AC:
2
AN:
237796
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000768
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
130190
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000909
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1450786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
722082
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 24, 2024The c.196G>A (p.G66S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPR78 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 196, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 66 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.70
Loss of methylation at R69 (P = 0.0865);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1183029479; hg19: chr4-8582905; API