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chr4-8581259-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_080819.5(GPR78):​c.277G>T​(p.Ala93Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,591,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPR78
NM_080819.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.838
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPR78 (HGNC:4528): (G protein-coupled receptor 78) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor family, which contain 7 transmembrane domains and transduce extracellular signals through heterotrimeric G proteins. This is an orphan receptor, which displays significant level of constitutive activity. Association analysis shows preliminary evidence for the involvement of this gene in susceptibility to bipolar affective disorder and schizophrenia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043962568).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPR78NM_080819.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>T p.Ala93Ser missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000382487.5
GPR78NR_045511.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.313+555G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPR78ENST00000382487.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>T p.Ala93Ser missense_variant 1/31 NM_080819.5 P1
GPR78ENST00000509216.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.468+555G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1
GPR78ENST00000514302.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>T p.Ala93Ser missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/142

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000154
AC:
32
AN:
207354
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
114566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000874
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000133
AC:
191
AN:
1438856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000124
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
715240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000151
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000273
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ExAC
AF:
0.000218
AC:
26

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 01, 2021The c.277G>T (p.A93S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPR78 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 277, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 93 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0029
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.044
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.17
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.34
B
Vest4
0.096
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.079
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
0.77
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201546209; hg19: chr4-8582986; API