Variant chr4-88521680-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001042616.3(PIGY):c.110C>G(p.Thr37Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGY
NM_001042616.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.41

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIGY (HGNC:28213): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Y) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the GPI-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (GIP-GnT) complex which initiates the biosynthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI). GPI is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum and serves as an anchor for many surface proteins. Proteins containing GPI anchors can have an important role in cell-cell interactions. The transcript for this gene is bicistronic. The downstream open reading frame encodes this GPI-GnT complex protein, while the upstream open reading frame encodes a protein with unknown function, as represented by GeneID:100996939. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

PIGY links:

PYURF (HGNC:44317): (PIGY upstream open reading frame) The product of this gene, which is well-conserved, is encoded by the same bicistronic transcript that encodes phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class Y, but the two proteins are unrelated. This gene represents the protein encoded by the upstream open reading frame, while the protein encoded by the downstream open reading frame is represented by GeneID:84992. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

PYURF links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIGY	NM_001042616.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.110C>G	p.Thr37Arg	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000527353.2
PYURF	NM_032906.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*208C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	2/2	ENST00000273968.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIGY	ENST00000527353.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.110C>G	p.Thr37Arg	missense_variant	2/2		NM_001042616.3	P1
PYURF	ENST00000273968.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*208C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	2/2	1	NM_032906.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

249720

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135448

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461578

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727068

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 27, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1478406). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGY-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs765959502, gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 37 of the PIGY protein (p.Thr37Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.089

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.093

Eigen

Uncertain

0.38

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.55

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.12

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.2

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

Vest4

0.70

MVP

0.20

MPC

0.076

ClinPred

0.70

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.66

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over