chr4-99072718-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_ModerateBA1

The NM_000671.4(ADH5):​c.962-7C>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0907 in 1,597,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7,401 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.084 ( 574 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.091 ( 6827 hom. )

Consequence

ADH5
NM_000671.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0008288
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.333
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH5 (HGNC:253): (alcohol dehydrogenase 5 (class III), chi polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The encoded protein forms a homodimer. It has virtually no activity for ethanol oxidation, but exhibits high activity for oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and for oxidation of S-hydroxymethyl-glutathione, a spontaneous adduct between formaldehyde and glutathione. This enzyme is an important component of cellular metabolism for the elimination of formaldehyde, a potent irritant and sensitizing agent that causes lacrymation, rhinitis, pharyngitis, and contact dermatitis. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes related to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0983 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADH5NM_000671.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.962-7C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000296412.14 NP_000662.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADH5ENST00000296412.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.962-7C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000671.4 ENSP00000296412 P1
ADH5ENST00000626055.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*649-7C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 ENSP00000487496
ADH5ENST00000512621.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.950-7C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0842
AC:
12796
AN:
152060
Hom.:
574
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0829
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0526
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0858
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0862
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0346
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0447
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.114
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.100
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0998
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0745
AC:
17515
AN:
235164
Hom.:
808
AF XY:
0.0749
AC XY:
9539
AN XY:
127398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0806
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0574
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0913
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000461
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0341
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0495
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0901
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0914
AC:
132137
AN:
1445336
Hom.:
6827
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0904
AC XY:
64911
AN XY:
718340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0811
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0600
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0886
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000304
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0347
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0917
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0841
AC:
12804
AN:
152178
Hom.:
574
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0792
AC XY:
5894
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0830
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0857
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0862
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0349
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0447
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.100
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0988
Alfa
AF:
0.0992
Hom.:
1005
Bravo
AF:
0.0880
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0210
AC:
74
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.105
EpiControl
AF:
0.107

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
6.7
DANN
Benign
0.83
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00083
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.060
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17595424; hg19: chr4-99993869; API