chr4-99085122-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_000671.4(ADH5):c.107G>A(p.Arg36Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000772 in 1,501,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH5
NM_000671.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.41

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADH5 (HGNC:253): (alcohol dehydrogenase 5 (class III), chi polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The encoded protein forms a homodimer. It has virtually no activity for ethanol oxidation, but exhibits high activity for oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and for oxidation of S-hydroxymethyl-glutathione, a spontaneous adduct between formaldehyde and glutathione. This enzyme is an important component of cellular metabolism for the elimination of formaldehyde, a potent irritant and sensitizing agent that causes lacrymation, rhinitis, pharyngitis, and contact dermatitis. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes related to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ADH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

AMED syndrome, digenic
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ADH5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.0261 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.5869 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to AMED syndrome, digenic.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39847416).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000671.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ADH5	NM_000671.4	MANE Select	c.107G>A	p.Arg36Gln	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_000662.3	P11766

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ADH5	ENST00000296412.14	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.107G>A	p.Arg36Gln	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000296412.8	P11766
ADH5	ENST00000885760.1		c.107G>A	p.Arg36Gln	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000555819.1
ADH5	ENST00000929295.1		c.107G>A	p.Arg36Gln	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000599354.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000846

AC:

AN:

153592

AF XY:

0.000109

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000604

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000128

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000800

AC:

108

AN:

1349428

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000691

AC XY:

AN XY:

665666

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000334

AC:

AN:

29904

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27520

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

22908

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36032

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000146

AC:

AN:

68410

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49976

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000931

AC:

AN:

5372

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000864

AC:

AN:

1053826

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000180

AC:

AN:

55480

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.467

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152270

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74448

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41548

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10602

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.519

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000676

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000333

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.70

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.00060

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.030

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.70

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.40

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

PhyloP100

7.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.68

MVP

0.74

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.58

GERP RS

5.3

PromoterAI

-0.024

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.87

Mutation Taster

=38/62

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over