chr4-99088859-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000500358.6(ENSG00000246090):​n.3C>A variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ENSG00000246090
ENST00000500358.6 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.318

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH5 (HGNC:253): (alcohol dehydrogenase 5 (class III), chi polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The encoded protein forms a homodimer. It has virtually no activity for ethanol oxidation, but exhibits high activity for oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and for oxidation of S-hydroxymethyl-glutathione, a spontaneous adduct between formaldehyde and glutathione. This enzyme is an important component of cellular metabolism for the elimination of formaldehyde, a potent irritant and sensitizing agent that causes lacrymation, rhinitis, pharyngitis, and contact dermatitis. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes related to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
ADH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • AMED syndrome, digenic
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript ENST00000500358.6, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000500358.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOC100507053
NR_037884.1
n.3C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 10
ADH5
NM_000671.4
MANE Select
c.-159G>T
upstream_gene
N/ANP_000662.3P11766

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ENSG00000246090
ENST00000500358.6
TSL:1
n.3C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 10
ENSG00000246090
ENST00000670724.2
n.55C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 3
ENSG00000246090
ENST00000671105.1
n.27C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
27
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
298912
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
4
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
157952
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8696
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12624
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9772
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21590
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24022
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1298
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
181540
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17774
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
27

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.34
DANN
Benign
0.52
PhyloP100
-0.32
PromoterAI
-0.13
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1154400;
hg19: chr4-100010010;
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