chr4-99126639-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000670.5(ADH4):c.1073T>C(p.Phe358Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,457,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH4
NM_000670.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADH4 (HGNC:252): (alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (class II), pi polypeptide) This gene encodes class II alcohol dehydrogenase 4 pi subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. Class II alcohol dehydrogenase is a homodimer composed of 2 pi subunits. It exhibits a high activity for oxidation of long-chain aliphatic alcohols and aromatic alcohols and is less sensitive to pyrazole. This gene is localized to chromosome 4 in the cluster of alcohol dehydrogenase genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ADH4 links:

ENSG00000246090 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000246090 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADH4	NM_000670.5 link	c.1073T>C	p.Phe358Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9	ENST00000265512.12	NP_000661.2	P08319-1V9HVX7
ADH4	NM_001306171.2 link	c.1130T>C	p.Phe377Ser	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10		NP_001293100.1	P08319-2V9HVX7
ADH4	NM_001306172.2 link	c.1130T>C	p.Phe377Ser	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10		NP_001293101.1	P08319-2V9HVX7
LOC100507053	NR_037884.1 link	n.429-6916A>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADH4	ENST00000265512.12 link	c.1073T>C	p.Phe358Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9	1	NM_000670.5	ENSP00000265512.7		P08319-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251246

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1457882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

725336

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25936

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53200

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1109164

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60156

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 08, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1073T>C (p.F358S) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the ADH4 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1073, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 358 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.82

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

.;T;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

.;.;M;.

PhyloP100

7.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

D;.;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.43

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;D

Vest4

0.70

MutPred

0.80

.;Loss of catalytic residue at F358 (P = 8e-04);Loss of catalytic residue at F358 (P = 8e-04);.;

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.82

gMVP

0.88

Mutation Taster

=35/65

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over