chr4-99127320-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000670.5(ADH4):​c.868G>A​(p.Ala290Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000077 in 1,611,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH4
NM_000670.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.906
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH4 (HGNC:252): (alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (class II), pi polypeptide) This gene encodes class II alcohol dehydrogenase 4 pi subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. Class II alcohol dehydrogenase is a homodimer composed of 2 pi subunits. It exhibits a high activity for oxidation of long-chain aliphatic alcohols and aromatic alcohols and is less sensitive to pyrazole. This gene is localized to chromosome 4 in the cluster of alcohol dehydrogenase genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070982665).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADH4NM_000670.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>A p.Ala290Thr missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000265512.12 NP_000661.2 P08319-1V9HVX7
ADH4NM_001306171.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.925G>A p.Ala309Thr missense_variant 8/10 NP_001293100.1 P08319-2V9HVX7
ADH4NM_001306172.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.925G>A p.Ala309Thr missense_variant 8/10 NP_001293101.1 P08319-2V9HVX7
LOC100507053NR_037884.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.429-6235C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADH4ENST00000265512.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>A p.Ala290Thr missense_variant 7/91 NM_000670.5 ENSP00000265512.7 P08319-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000881
AC:
22
AN:
249638
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
134990
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000816
AC:
119
AN:
1459110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000909
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
725916
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000702
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000444
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.000110
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000596

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 20, 2024The c.868G>A (p.A290T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the ADH4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 868, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 290 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.72
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0072
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0032
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.69
P;.;B;P
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.27
.;Gain of glycosylation at T289 (P = 0.1567);Gain of glycosylation at T289 (P = 0.1567);.;
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.051
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.094
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200208857; hg19: chr4-100048471; API