chr4-99583418-G-A

Variant names:

• chr4-99583418-G-A
• rs2306986
• NM_001386140.1:c.294G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_001386140.1(MTTP):​c.294G>A​(p.Glu98Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MTTP NM_001386140.1 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.225
• Publications: 32 publications found

Genes affected

MTTP (HGNC:7467): (microsomal triglyceride transfer protein) MTP encodes the large subunit of the heterodimeric microsomal triglyceride transfer protein. Protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) completes the heterodimeric microsomal triglyceride transfer protein, which has been shown to play a central role in lipoprotein assembly. Mutations in MTP can cause abetalipoproteinemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MTTP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• abetalipoproteinemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.225 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MTTP	NM_001386140.1	c.294G>A	p.Glu98Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 18	ENST00000265517.10	NP_001373069.1
MTTP	NM_000253.4	c.294G>A	p.Glu98Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 19		NP_000244.2
MTTP	NM_001300785.2	c.45G>A	p.Glu15Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 18		NP_001287714.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MTTP	ENST00000265517.10	c.294G>A	p.Glu98Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 18	1	NM_001386140.1	ENSP00000265517.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 202

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
CADD	Benign	7.6
DANN	Benign	0.51
PhyloP100		0.23

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2306986; hg19: chr4-100504575;