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GeneBe

chr5-100811866-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005668.6(ST8SIA4):​c.1061G>A​(p.Gly354Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00008 in 1,612,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST8SIA4
NM_005668.6 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST8SIA4 (HGNC:10871): (ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 4) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the polycondensation of alpha-2,8-linked sialic acid required for the synthesis of polysialic acid, a modulator of the adhesive properties of neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM1). The encoded protein, which is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29, is a type II membrane protein that may be present in the Golgi apparatus. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12562934).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ST8SIA4NM_005668.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1061G>A p.Gly354Glu missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000231461.10
ST8SIA4XM_011543630.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.767G>A p.Gly256Glu missense_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ST8SIA4ENST00000231461.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1061G>A p.Gly354Glu missense_variant 5/51 NM_005668.6 P1Q92187-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
23
AN:
250038
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000739
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000795
AC:
116
AN:
1459938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000730
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
726288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000190
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 22, 2023The c.1061G>A (p.G354E) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ST8SIA4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1061, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 354 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
0.063
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.51
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T
Polyphen
0.037
B
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147924375; hg19: chr5-100147570; COSMIC: COSV51509380; COSMIC: COSV51509380; API