chr5-112707718-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 8P and 4B. PVS1BS2

The NM_001407446.1(APC):ā€‹c.1A>Gā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000336 in 1,370,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_001407446.1 start_lost

Scores

2
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 43 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APCNM_001407446.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/16
APCNM_001354897.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/15
APCNM_001127511.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APCENST00000507379.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/142
APCENST00000509732.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-19+69A>G intron_variant 4 P1
APCENST00000505350.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost, NMD_transcript_variant 1/163

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000512
AC:
7
AN:
136660
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000286
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000364
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000241
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000353
AC:
43
AN:
1218330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000353
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
595214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000260
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000340
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neoplasm of stomach;C0699790:Carcinoma of colon;C1851124:Desmoid disease, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2713442:Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 26, 2023This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the APC gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the APC protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs189807660, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 469802). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 08, 2023The APC c.1A>G; p.Met1? variant (rs189807660) in transcript NM_001127511.3, also known as c.-30226A>G in transcript NM_000038.6, is not reported in the medical literature, to our knowledge, but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 469802). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.005% (8/166,732 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. This variant abolishes a translation initiation site in an alternate transcript of APC; however, no variants in this codon or the canonical initiation codon in transcript NM_000038.6 have been reported in affected individuals. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.075
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.040
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
MVP
0.89
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.0

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs189807660; hg19: chr5-112043415; API