chr5-112707842-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001407446.1(APC):​c.125G>A​(p.Gly42Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000046 in 1,370,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G42A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_001407446.1 missense

Scores

5
9

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04538235).
BP6
Variant 5-112707842-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112707842-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 371861.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APCNM_001407446.1 linkc.125G>A p.Gly42Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 NP_001394375.1
APCNM_001354897.2 linkc.125G>A p.Gly42Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 NP_001341826.1
APCNM_001127511.3 linkc.125G>A p.Gly42Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 NP_001120983.2 P25054-3Q4LE70

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APCENST00000507379.6 linkc.125G>A p.Gly42Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 2 ENSP00000423224.2 A0A2Q2SV78
APCENST00000509732.6 linkc.-19+193G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 15 4 ENSP00000426541.2 D6RFL6
APCENST00000505350.2 linkn.125G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 16 3 ENSP00000481752.1 A0A087WYF3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000305
AC:
41
AN:
134454
AF XY:
0.000219
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000484
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
54
AN:
1218142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000336
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
595094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28304
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
50
AN:
30746
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24242
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
1
AN:
76878
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13106
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4856
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000103
AC:
1
AN:
970684
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
2
AN:
48284
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000589
AC:
9
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000173
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000238

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 24, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

APC-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 13, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
PhyloP100
2.1
PROVEAN
Benign
0.080
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.040
D
MVP
0.81
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
2.2
PromoterAI
-0.040
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=296/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057517570; hg19: chr5-112043539; API