chr5-112835173-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.1958+8T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00366 in 1,602,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 128 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0058 ( 19 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0034 ( 109 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0002136
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:18O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.407
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 5-112835173-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112835173-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 82616.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-112835173-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0743 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1958+8T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1958+8T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_000038.6 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00578
AC:
880
AN:
152190
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00577
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0803
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00624
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00797
AC:
1911
AN:
239770
Hom.:
68
AF XY:
0.00748
AC XY:
971
AN XY:
129772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00647
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0841
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00506
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00343
AC:
4972
AN:
1450166
Hom.:
109
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00346
AC XY:
2500
AN XY:
721684
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00551
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0641
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000752
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00469
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00582
AC:
886
AN:
152308
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00602
AC XY:
448
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00592
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0807
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00570
Alfa
AF:
0.00311
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00631
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0230
AC:
79
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:18Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 26, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Mar 07, 2024This variant is considered benign. This variant is intronic and is not expected to impact mRNA splicing. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Nov 22, 2022- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingTrue Health DiagnosticsSep 29, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 21, 2016- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 23, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Carcinoma of colon Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The c.1958+8T>C variant has been reported once in the InSiGHT database in an individual with familial adenomatous polyposis. It is listed in the dbSNP database (rs#:62626346) and reported from the 1000 genomes project (frequency: 0.026) and in a Chinese and Japanese cohort (frequency: 0.067) as well as the exome variant server as a low frequency variant increasing the likelihood this variant does not have clinical significance. The variant is located in the 5' splice region but does not affect the highly conserved +1 and +2 positions. In summary, based on above information this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified benign. -
APC-Associated Polyposis Disorders Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Familial colorectal cancer Other:1
other, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlySystems Biology Platform Zhejiang California International NanoSystems Institute-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00021
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.13
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62626346; hg19: chr5-112170870; COSMIC: COSV57373884; API