chr5-112837688-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.2094A>T​(p.Leu698Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L698V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.345
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2094A>T p.Leu698Phe missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2094A>T p.Leu698Phe missense_variant 16/165 NM_000038.6 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250824
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135560
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 24, 2018In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces leucine with phenylalanine at codon 698 of the APC protein (p.Leu698Phe). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and phenylalanine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with APC-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
.;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.044
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.86, 0.77
MutPred
0.67
.;Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1426881729; hg19: chr5-112173385; API