chr5-112839244-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000038.6(APC):ā€‹c.3650A>Cā€‹(p.Asn1217Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000762 in 1,614,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.579
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006633967).
BP6
Variant 5-112839244-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112839244-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 133509.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Uncertain_significance=1, not_provided=1, Benign=4}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 54 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3650A>C p.Asn1217Thr missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000257430.9 NP_000029.2 P25054-1Q4LE70

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3650A>C p.Asn1217Thr missense_variant 16/165 NM_000038.6 ENSP00000257430.4 P25054-1
ENSG00000258864ENST00000520401.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.228+10272A>C intron_variant 3 ENSP00000454861.1 H3BNH8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000196
AC:
49
AN:
250398
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135356
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000472
AC:
69
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000389
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000742
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000382
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Feb 22, 2023This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 22, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 11, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 08, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 06, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19506109, 24728327, 21567896, 27978560, 28873162) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 21, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 06, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 02, 2021- -
not specified Benign:2Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 28, 2020Variant summary: APC c.3650A>C (p.Asn1217Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0002 in 251760 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0026 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 36 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in APC causing Familial Adenomatous Polyposis phenotype (7.1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. The variant, c.3650A>C has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with cancer of cecum and also in breast cancer high-risk families. (Pearlman_2016, Bonache_2018) . However, this report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six other ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as likely bening/benign (n=4) or uncertain significance (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
3.6
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.58
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.85
ClinPred
0.0066
T
GERP RS
0.52
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138933660; hg19: chr5-112174941; COSMIC: COSV104567168; COSMIC: COSV104567168; API