chr5-112839649-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2
The NM_000038.6(APC):āc.4055T>Cā(p.Val1352Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
APC
NM_000038.6 missense
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
9
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.76
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 5-112839649-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112839649-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 140890.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | NM_000038.6 | c.4055T>C | p.Val1352Ala | missense_variant | 16/16 | ENST00000257430.9 | NP_000029.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.4055T>C | p.Val1352Ala | missense_variant | 16/16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.228+10677T>C | intron_variant | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000518 AC: 13AN: 250780Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135526
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16AN: 1461874Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74416
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Feb 21, 2023 | This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jul 05, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Nov 08, 2022 | This missense variant replaces valine with alanine at codon 1352 of the APC protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with colorectal cancer, non-medullary thyroid cancer, and colorectal adenomas (PMID: 18199528, 26530882, 27121310, 29069792, 31062380). This variant has also been identified in 17/282154 chromosomes (17/19940 East Asian chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) and has been reported in a non-cancer Korean cohort (PMID: 28706299). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 21, 2021 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Mar 25, 2017 | - - |
Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Apr 16, 2024 | This missense variant replaces valine with alanine at codon 1352 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with colorectal cancer, non-medullary thyroid cancer, and colorectal adenomas (PMID: 18199528, 26530882, 27121310, 29069792). This variant has also been identified in 17/282154 chromosomes (17/19940 East Asian chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) and has been reported in non-cancer Korean cohort (PMID: 28706299). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Birth Defects, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University | Jan 01, 2022 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 02, 2018 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21859464, 18199528, 29069792, 27121310) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at