Genetic Variant HSD17B4:p.Met1? (chr5-119452576-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (10 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):c.1A>G(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 start_lost

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.92

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

HSD17B4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

d-bifunctional protein deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
Perrault syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Perrault syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

HSD17B4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 40 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 138 codons. Genomic position: 119477479. Lost 0.186 part of the original CDS.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HSD17B4	NM_000414.4 link	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 1 of 24	ENST00000510025.7	NP_000405.1	P51659-1A0A0S2Z4J1B2R659

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HSD17B4	ENST00000510025.7 link	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 1 of 24	2	NM_000414.4	ENSP00000424940.3		P51659-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251078

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461750

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5704

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111970

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.33

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.21

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.83

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.19

PhyloP100

1.9

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;.;N;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

D;.;D;.;.

Polyphen

0.97

D;.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.57

MutPred

0.95

Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0971);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0971);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0971);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0971);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0971);

MVP

0.82

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.0

PromoterAI

0.029

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.96

Mutation Taster

=6/194

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over