chr5-122077861-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_002317.7(LOX):​c.125G>A​(p.Trp42Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

LOX
NM_002317.7 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOX (HGNC:6664): (lysyl oxidase) This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate a regulatory propeptide and the mature enzyme. The copper-dependent amine oxidase activity of this enzyme functions in the crosslinking of collagens and elastin, while the propeptide may play a role in tumor suppression. In addition, defects in this gene have been linked with predisposition to thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-122077861-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-122077861-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 267292.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LOXNM_002317.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.125G>A p.Trp42Ter stop_gained 1/7 ENST00000231004.5
SRFBP1XM_017009111.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2536C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LOXENST00000231004.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.125G>A p.Trp42Ter stop_gained 1/71 NM_002317.7 P1
LOXENST00000639739.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.125G>A p.Trp42Ter stop_gained, NMD_transcript_variant 1/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1387758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
685912
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 10 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 24, 2016- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfNov 20, 2018Evidence for LOF pathogenicity as a common mechanism of disease is available. -
Acute aortic dissection;C0345050:Congenital aneurysm of ascending aorta Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of WashingtonJan 12, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.71
GERP RS
4.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886040966; hg19: chr5-121413556; API