chr5-123346563-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5

The NM_001375405.1(CEP120):​c.2917C>T​(p.Arg973Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP120
NM_001375405.1 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP120 (HGNC:26690): (centrosomal protein 120) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. A similar protein in mouse plays a role in both interkinetic nuclear migration, which is a characteristic pattern of nuclear movement in neural progenitors, and in neural progenitor self-renewal. Mutations in this gene are predicted to result in neurogenic defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0149 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-123346563-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-123346563-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2042461.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP120NM_001375405.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2917C>T p.Arg973Ter stop_gained 20/20 ENST00000306467.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP120ENST00000306467.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2917C>T p.Arg973Ter stop_gained 20/205 NM_001375405.1 P1Q8N960-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
151972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250624
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135494
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 13 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University HospitalSep 10, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg973*) in the CEP120 gene in the last exon. This variant disrupts a region of the CEP120 protein in which another variant (p.Ile975Ser) has been determined to be pathogenic. The variant was seen in a fetus with multiple malformations, preaxial polydactyly (feet) and postaxial polydactyly (hands), microcephaly, molar tooth sign. No plausible compound in CEP120 was found, but a pathogenic variant in CEP290 was also detected in this individual, c.164_167del. The variant was classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 29, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg973*) in the CEP120 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 14 amino acid(s) of the CEP120 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs201560025, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP120-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2042461). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. This variant disrupts a region of the CEP120 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ile975Ser) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 27208211, 30988386). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
43
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.39
GERP RS
5.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201560025; hg19: chr5-122682257; API