chr5-123346563-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5
The NM_001375405.1(CEP120):c.2917C>T(p.Arg973Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CEP120
NM_001375405.1 stop_gained
NM_001375405.1 stop_gained
Scores
4
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.08
Genes affected
CEP120 (HGNC:26690): (centrosomal protein 120) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. A similar protein in mouse plays a role in both interkinetic nuclear migration, which is a characteristic pattern of nuclear movement in neural progenitors, and in neural progenitor self-renewal. Mutations in this gene are predicted to result in neurogenic defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0149 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-123346563-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-123346563-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2042461.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CEP120 | NM_001375405.1 | c.2917C>T | p.Arg973Ter | stop_gained | 20/20 | ENST00000306467.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CEP120 | ENST00000306467.10 | c.2917C>T | p.Arg973Ter | stop_gained | 20/20 | 5 | NM_001375405.1 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 151972Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250624Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000738 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135494
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1461140Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726900
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152090Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 13 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital | Sep 10, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg973*) in the CEP120 gene in the last exon. This variant disrupts a region of the CEP120 protein in which another variant (p.Ile975Ser) has been determined to be pathogenic. The variant was seen in a fetus with multiple malformations, preaxial polydactyly (feet) and postaxial polydactyly (hands), microcephaly, molar tooth sign. No plausible compound in CEP120 was found, but a pathogenic variant in CEP290 was also detected in this individual, c.164_167del. The variant was classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 29, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg973*) in the CEP120 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 14 amino acid(s) of the CEP120 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs201560025, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP120-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2042461). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. This variant disrupts a region of the CEP120 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ile975Ser) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 27208211, 30988386). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
Vest4
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Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at