chr5-126556021-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001182.5(ALDH7A1):​c.1009-6G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000953 in 1,603,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0046 ( 8 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH7A1
NM_001182.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001782
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.72

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH7A1 (HGNC:877): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of subfamily 7 in the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene family. These enzymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This particular member has homology to a previously described protein from the green garden pea, the 26g pea turgor protein. It is also involved in lysine catabolism that is known to occur in the mitochondrial matrix. Recent reports show that this protein is found both in the cytosol and the mitochondria, and the two forms likely arise from the use of alternative translation initiation sites. An additional variant encoding a different isoform has also been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Several related pseudogenes have also been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
ALDH7A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet, ClinGen
  • pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy caused by ALDH7A1 mutant
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.01).
BP6
Variant 5-126556021-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-126556021-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 136373.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00461 (699/151586) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0158 (654/41334). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0148. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 348 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH7A1NM_001182.5 linkc.1009-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 17 ENST00000409134.8 NP_001173.2
ALDH7A1NM_001201377.2 linkc.925-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 17 NP_001188306.1
ALDH7A1NM_001202404.2 linkc.1008+3219G>A intron_variant Intron 11 of 15 NP_001189333.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH7A1ENST00000409134.8 linkc.1009-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 17 1 NM_001182.5 ENSP00000387123.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00458
AC:
693
AN:
151470
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00158
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00955
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00530
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
307
AN:
250534
AF XY:
0.000975
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000782
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000706
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000654
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000571
AC:
829
AN:
1452018
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000498
AC XY:
360
AN XY:
722920
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
547
AN:
33152
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00110
AC:
49
AN:
44562
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25992
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000759
AC:
3
AN:
39536
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000815
AC:
7
AN:
85942
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53138
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00175
AC:
10
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
133
AN:
1103974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00133
AC:
80
AN:
59992
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
36
72
107
143
179
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00461
AC:
699
AN:
151586
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00470
AC XY:
348
AN XY:
74028
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0158
AC:
654
AN:
41334
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00158
AC:
24
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
3
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67892
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00525
AC:
11
AN:
2096
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
36
71
107
142
178
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00225
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00529
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy Benign:3
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
May 14, 2012
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-1.0
CADD
Benign
0.059
DANN
Benign
0.65
PhyloP100
-2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000018
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138056453; hg19: chr5-125891713; API