chr5-126595080-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_001182.5(ALDH7A1):​c.119C>T​(p.Ala40Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000498 in 1,605,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A40G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH7A1
NM_001182.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.21

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH7A1 (HGNC:877): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of subfamily 7 in the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene family. These enzymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This particular member has homology to a previously described protein from the green garden pea, the 26g pea turgor protein. It is also involved in lysine catabolism that is known to occur in the mitochondrial matrix. Recent reports show that this protein is found both in the cytosol and the mitochondria, and the two forms likely arise from the use of alternative translation initiation sites. An additional variant encoding a different isoform has also been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Several related pseudogenes have also been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
ALDH7A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina, ClinGen
  • pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy caused by ALDH7A1 mutant
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 13 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.36846 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.93117 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy, pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy caused by ALDH7A1 mutant.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001182.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALDH7A1
NM_001182.5
MANE Select
c.119C>Tp.Ala40Val
missense
Exon 1 of 18NP_001173.2P49419-1
ALDH7A1
NM_001201377.2
c.35C>Tp.Ala12Val
missense
Exon 1 of 18NP_001188306.1P49419-2
ALDH7A1
NM_001202404.2
c.119C>Tp.Ala40Val
missense
Exon 1 of 16NP_001189333.2P49419-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALDH7A1
ENST00000409134.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.119C>Tp.Ala40Val
missense
Exon 1 of 18ENSP00000387123.3P49419-1
ALDH7A1
ENST00000636879.1
TSL:5
c.119C>Tp.Ala40Val
missense
Exon 1 of 19ENSP00000490811.1A0A1B0GW77
ALDH7A1
ENST00000939100.1
c.119C>Tp.Ala40Val
missense
Exon 1 of 19ENSP00000609159.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
3
AN:
234596
AF XY:
0.00000788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000482
AC:
7
AN:
1453456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000692
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
722178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33166
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43932
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25898
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000127
AC:
5
AN:
39310
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84440
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52782
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1108112
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0070
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.068
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.075
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.41
Gain of helix (P = 0.0225)
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
0.016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=27/73
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.44
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.44
Position offset: 6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745385277; hg19: chr5-125930772; API