chr5-131159539-C-T

Position:

• chr5-131159539-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_005340.7(HINT1):​c.289G>A​(p.Val97Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: HINT1 NM_005340.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.49

Genes affected

HINT1 (HGNC:4912): (histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that hydrolyzes purine nucleotide phosphoramidates substrates, including AMP-morpholidate, AMP-N-alanine methyl ester, AMP-alpha-acetyl lysine methyl ester, and AMP-NH2. The encoded protein interacts with these substrates via a histidine triad motif. This gene is considered a tumor suppressor gene. In addition, mutations in this gene can cause autosomal recessive neuromyotonia and axonal neuropathy. There are several related pseudogenes on chromosome 7. Several transcript variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_005340.7
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 5-131159539-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-131159539-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 545660.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HINT1	NM_005340.7	c.289G>A	p.Val97Met	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000304043.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HINT1	ENST00000304043.10	c.289G>A	p.Val97Met	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_005340.7	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Neuromuscular Group, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University

Mar 29, 2018

The NM_005340.6: c.289G>A variant in HINT1 was identified in a Chinese patient with autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia, segregated with the disease in his parents, and was absent from large genetic databases. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.080
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.88	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.69
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.58
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.73	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.83
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.014	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.49
MutPred		0.70		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0888);
MVP		0.80
MPC		0.94
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.91
gMVP		0.83

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554088064; hg19: chr5-130495232; COSMIC: COSV58343296; COSMIC: COSV58343296;