chr5-131159545-G-A

Variant names:

• chr5-131159545-G-A
• rs145306016
• NM_005340.7:c.283C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_005340.7(HINT1):​c.283C>T​(p.Arg95*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HINT1 NM_005340.7 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.50
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

HINT1 (HGNC:4912): (histidine triad nucleotide binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that hydrolyzes purine nucleotide phosphoramidates substrates, including AMP-morpholidate, AMP-N-alanine methyl ester, AMP-alpha-acetyl lysine methyl ester, and AMP-NH2. The encoded protein interacts with these substrates via a histidine triad motif. This gene is considered a tumor suppressor gene. In addition, mutations in this gene can cause autosomal recessive neuromyotonia and axonal neuropathy. There are several related pseudogenes on chromosome 7. Several transcript variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

HINT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Gamstorp-Wohlfart syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 9 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 5-131159545-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-131159545-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1070519.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005340.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HINT1	NM_005340.7	MANE Select	c.283C>T	p.Arg95*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 3	NP_005331.1	P49773
	HINT1	NM_001437949.1		c.*2837C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001424878.1	D6RD60
	HINT1	NM_001437950.1		c.*3006C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 2	NP_001424879.1	D6RE99

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HINT1	ENST00000304043.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.283C>T	p.Arg95*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000304229.5	P49773
	HINT1	ENST00000508495.5	TSL:1	n.*235C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000424974.1	D6REP8
	HINT1	ENST00000508495.5	TSL:1	n.*235C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000424974.1	D6REP8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251374 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461662 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727144

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000540 AC: 6 AN: 1111844

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60382

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000409 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.0000546

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.56	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.50
CADD	Pathogenic	38
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
PhyloP100		4.5
Vest4		0.94
GERP RS		3.5
Mutation Taster		=22/178	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145306016; hg19: chr5-130495238; COSMIC: COSV100401125; COSMIC: COSV100401125;