chr5-132637162-T-TTA

Variant names:

• chr5-132637162-T-TTA
• rs1554100863
• NM_005732.4:c.3440_3441dupTA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):​c.3440_3441dupTA​(p.Arg1148TyrfsTer17) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R1148R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RAD50 NM_005732.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.666
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

ENSG00000283782 (HGNC:):

TH2LCRR (HGNC:40495): (T helper type 2 locus control region associated RNA)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 5-132637162-T-TTA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-132637162-T-TTA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 527363.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005732.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAD50	NM_005732.4	MANE Select	c.3440_3441dupTA	p.Arg1148TyrfsTer17	frameshift	Exon 22 of 25	NP_005723.2
	TH2LCRR	NR_132124.1		n.153+994_153+995dupTA		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAD50	ENST00000378823.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3440_3441dupTA	p.Arg1148TyrfsTer17	frameshift	Exon 22 of 25	ENSP00000368100.4	Q92878-1
	ENSG00000283782	ENST00000638452.2	TSL:5	c.3143_3144dupTA	p.Arg1049TyrfsTer17	frameshift	Exon 24 of 27	ENSP00000492349.2	A0A1W2PQ90
	RAD50	ENST00000533482.5	TSL:1	n.*3066_*3067dupTA		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 22 of 25	ENSP00000431225.1	E9PM98

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.67
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554100863; hg19: chr5-131972854;