chr5-135033794-CG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_002653.5(PITX1):​c.87del​(p.Ala30ProfsTer75) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

PITX1
NM_002653.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.508
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX1 (HGNC:9004): (paired like homeodomain 1) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved in basal and hormone-regulated activity of prolactin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PITX1-AS1 (HGNC:48332): (PITX1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 6 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-135033794-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-135033794-CG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1325843.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PITX1NM_002653.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.87del p.Ala30ProfsTer75 frameshift_variant 1/3 ENST00000265340.12
PITX1-AS1NR_161235.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.267+257del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
PITX1XM_047417318.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.189del p.Ala64ProfsTer75 frameshift_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PITX1ENST00000265340.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.87del p.Ala30ProfsTer75 frameshift_variant 1/31 NM_002653.5 P1
PITX1-AS1ENST00000624272.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.261+257del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Clubfoot Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterOct 13, 2021_x000D_ Criteria applied: PVS1, PM2_SUP -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-134369484; API