chr5-135033815-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002653.5(PITX1):​c.67C>T​(p.Pro23Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,383,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PITX1
NM_002653.5 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX1 (HGNC:9004): (paired like homeodomain 1) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved in basal and hormone-regulated activity of prolactin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PITX1-AS1 (HGNC:48332): (PITX1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1915327).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PITX1NM_002653.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.67C>T p.Pro23Ser missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000265340.12
PITX1-AS1NR_161235.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.267+275G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
PITX1XM_047417318.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.169C>T p.Pro57Ser missense_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PITX1ENST00000265340.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.67C>T p.Pro23Ser missense_variant 1/31 NM_002653.5 P1
PITX1-AS1ENST00000624272.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.261+275G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000434
AC:
6
AN:
1383888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000729
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
685982
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000696
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2023The c.67C>T (p.P23S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PITX1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 67, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.043
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.95
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.28
Gain of phosphorylation at P23 (P = 0.006);Gain of phosphorylation at P23 (P = 0.006);Gain of phosphorylation at P23 (P = 0.006);Gain of phosphorylation at P23 (P = 0.006);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.4
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-134369505; API