chr5-139481194-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_198282.4(STING1):​c.376C>A​(p.Leu126Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000885 in 1,614,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0034 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00062 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

STING1
NM_198282.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
STING1 (HGNC:27962): (stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1) This gene encodes a five transmembrane protein that functions as a major regulator of the innate immune response to viral and bacterial infections. The encoded protein is a pattern recognition receptor that detects cytosolic nucleic acids and transmits signals that activate type I interferon responses. The encoded protein has also been shown to play a role in apoptotic signaling by associating with type II major histocompatibility complex. Mutations in this gene are the cause of infantile-onset STING-associated vasculopathy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0062081516).
BP6
Variant 5-139481194-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-139481194-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 475205.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-139481194-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00345 (525/152364) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0105 (435/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00965. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 249 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 525 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STING1NM_198282.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.376C>A p.Leu126Ile missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000330794.9 NP_938023.1 Q86WV6
STING1NM_001301738.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.376C>A p.Leu126Ile missense_variant 4/7 NP_001288667.1 J3QTB1V5V0K2
STING1NM_001367258.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>A p.Leu7Ile missense_variant 3/7 NP_001354187.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STING1ENST00000330794.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.376C>A p.Leu126Ile missense_variant 4/81 NM_198282.4 ENSP00000331288.4 Q86WV6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00344
AC:
524
AN:
152246
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00419
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00955
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00125
AC:
313
AN:
251368
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
150
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00179
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000618
AC:
904
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000624
AC XY:
454
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00169
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00345
AC:
525
AN:
152364
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00334
AC XY:
249
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000718
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00388
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0118
AC:
52
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00137
AC:
166
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

STING1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 29, 2024This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024STING1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenApr 05, 2021- -
STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
9.7
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0062
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.077
T;T
Polyphen
0.84
P;.
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142609349; hg19: chr5-138860779; COSMIC: COSV99043784; COSMIC: COSV99043784; API