chr5-141095830-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_018936.4(PCDHB2):​c.1040C>T​(p.Pro347Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDHB2
NM_018936.4 missense

Scores

15
2
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDHB2 (HGNC:8687): (protocadherin beta 2) This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHB1-AS1 (HGNC:56111): (PCDHB1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.905

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDHB2NM_018936.4 linkc.1040C>T p.Pro347Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000194155.7 NP_061759.1 Q9Y5E7Q4KMG6
PCDHB@ n.141095830C>T intragenic_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDHB2ENST00000194155.7 linkc.1040C>T p.Pro347Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_018936.4 ENSP00000194155.4 Q9Y5E7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251392
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000136
AC:
199
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000150
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 16, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1040C>T (p.P347L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PCDHB2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1040, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 347 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.68
Loss of glycosylation at P347 (P = 0.025);
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781930040; hg19: chr5-140475414; API