chr5-141209455-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018932.4(PCDHB12):​c.548G>A​(p.Arg183Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDHB12
NM_018932.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.590
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDHB12 (HGNC:8683): (protocadherin beta 12) This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08868569).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCDHB12NM_018932.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.548G>A p.Arg183Lys missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000239450.4 NP_061755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDHB12ENST00000239450.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.548G>A p.Arg183Lys missense_variant 1/1 NM_018932.4 ENSP00000239450 P1Q9Y5F1-1
ENST00000624192.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.72+32218C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
PCDHB12ENST00000622978.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.166-366G>A intron_variant 2 ENSP00000485352
PCDHB12ENST00000624949.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-98-366G>A intron_variant 2 ENSP00000485303 Q9Y5F1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000354
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2022The c.548G>A (p.R183K) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PCDHB12 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 548, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 183 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0065
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.042
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.17
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.089
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.78
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.056
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T
Polyphen
0.037
B
Vest4
0.083
MutPred
0.48
Gain of catalytic residue at R183 (P = 0.0067);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.095

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782232097; hg19: chr5-140589027; API